
Adam Brown – Einstein's happiest thought: General Relativity from scratch
Descripción del Episodio
Adam Brown is back!
General relativity is said to be the most beautiful idea the human mind has ever produced. Most of us will never get to fully appreciate its elegance by taking the 20-lecture graduate course Adam taught on it at Stanford. But in this episode, Adam distills the key idea at its heart so clearly and compellingly that even I could keep up lol.
At the core of general relativity, Einstein is trying to figure out the principle behind a particular coincidence: that the mass that resists acceleration and the mass that gravity pulls on just happen to be exactly the same. Adam then leads us through the path of insight which Einstein called his “happiest thought.”
Then Adam lectures on black holes. First, by showing how even under special relativity you could create a perpetual motion machine if black holes weren’t truly black. And then, by explaining why the observations of an infalling observer and a distant bystander to the black hole would be so radically different
Adam leads Blueshift, the team at Google DeepMind cracking science and reasoning, which gave us the opportunity to discuss at the very end how close we are to AIs that could rediscover general relativity from scratch. Stay till the close for some philosophy of science.
Watch on YouTube; read the transcript.
Sponsors
* Jane Street has traders from all sorts of different backgrounds. For example, I recently got to speak with Jed Thompson, a trader who started his career in particle physics. Jed told me how the habits he built as a physicist (like never running a calculation without first having a good guess at the answer) helped him build good trading intuition. So no matter what field you’re working in right now, your experience may be more applicable than you think. Check out open positions at janestreet.com/dwarkesh
* Crusoe gave me early access to their new serverless fine-tuning product, so I decided to try fine-tuning a Dwarkesh-style question generator. Crusoe made this really easy: I just turned my interview transcripts into training data and then kicked off a run – I never had to touch infra or tweak hyperparameters. After training was done, I ran a blind eval with my team: they preferred the fine-tuned model’s proposed questions over my own suggestions about 30% of the time. Serverless fine-tuning goes live next week. Learn more at crusoe.ai/dwarkesh
* Cursor’s iOS app lets me kick off real work no matter where I am. For example, recently I was at dinner with friends when I had an idea about how to investigate the past few years of progress in sample efficiency. I pulled out the Cursor app, dumped my thoughts into a voice note, and 15 minutes later, Cursor had cloned the relevant repo, done the necessary analysis, and written up its findings. And now I’m expanding that work into a full write-up. Without the Cursor app, the idea would’ve floated away. Check out the app now at cursor.com/dwarkesh
Timestamps
(00:00:00) – The coincidence that led Einstein to general relativity
(00:16:42) – Gravity is a consequence of curved spacetime, not a force
(00:31:46) – Why black holes prevent unlimited energy extraction
(00:47:12) – Black holes are the ultimate power plants
(01:13:50) – What falling into a black hole would actually feel like
(01:18:51) – The three ways we know black holes are real
(01:24:21) – The first time we saw gravity bend light
(01:29:33) – How far can AI get without experimental evidence?
Get full access to Dwarkesh Podcast at www.dwarkesh.com/subscribe
Episodios Recientes

Más podcasts de Sociedad y Cultura
Ver toda la categoría →
We!
By shows
<p>The #1 U.S. How To podcast for emotional growth, WE is a movement for reconnection—heart to heart, soul to soul. Hosted by Joe Mittiga, WE explores emotional healing, mental health, personal growth, relationships, and spiritual awakening in a world that feels increasingly disconnected. Each episode reveals why you feel the way you do—and the emotional, mental, and spiritual growth that leads to healing, peace, purpose, and deeper human connection. Through honest conversations and real-life experiences, WE helps you better understand yourself, others, and your place in a changing world. Healing doesn't happen alone. It happens when we remember WE. <br><br></p><p>Visit <a href="http://www.wepodcast.global"><b>www.WEPodcast.global</b></a> to learn more<br><br></p><p>Download my books free at <a href="http://www.joemittiga.com"><b>www.JoeMittiga.com</b></a>.<br><br></p><p><b>Voices of WE</b></p><p><em>Healing humanity, one story at a time.</em></p>

The Permanent Questions With David Brooks
By shows
What makes us human? How can I find purpose in life? How can my relationship survive a rough patch? What do I say to a friend who’s suffering? Does any of this mean anything at all? It’s easy to lose sight of fundamental human concerns amid the churn of the news cycle and the demands of every day. Each week on The Permanent Questions, host David Brooks seeks to return them to our attention through thoughtful conversation with the world’s deepest thinkers.

Simulacro
By shows
Marcos Oliveira, uno de los padres de la inteligencia artificial, desaparece de forma misteriosa en Canarias y lo único que saben es que iba buscando una puerta. El escritor Santiago Álvarez recorre la última ruta que hizo el científico para intentar resolver el misterio pero, cuanto más lo busca, más perdido se encuentra en un laberinto entre la realidad y la simulación.<br /><br />Simulacro es un thriller psicológico especulativo creado por <b>Julio Rojas</b> (autor de 'Caso 63') y protagonizado por Isak Férriz, Mónica López y Alberto San Juan.<br /><br />Producido por El Extraordinario para Turismo de Islas Canarias y financiada con fondos Next Generation de la Unión Europea.

Cisne Rojo
By shows
<p>Sara es la principal accionista de Summer-Petersen, una importante compañía de servicios financieros. Es la ejecutiva más agresiva. La que no tiene miedo. Si se trata de negocios, la información es poder y Sara ve lo que otros no ven. Hasta hoy. Este lunes, reaparece en su vida Miranda Celis, una analista de grandes datos y experta en predicciones basadas en algoritmos. A partir de una sola llamada, Miranda conectará recuerdos del pasado con el anuncio de trágicos e irreversibles eventos futuros. Si Sara piensa que todo es estable, que las personas que ama, que la ciudad que habita, y que todo lo que la rodea estará mañana, hoy Sara deberá pensar otra vez.</p><p> </p><p>Protagonizada por Blanca Lewin e Ignacia Baeza. Creada y escrita por Julio Rojas, el creador de Caso 63. Producida por <a href="http://emisorpodcasting.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Emisorpodcasting.com</a></p>

Franco Escamilla Canal Oficial
By shows
¡Bienvenidos al canal oficial de Franco Escamilla! Suscríbete para escuchar un nuevo episodio cada día. Martes: La Mesa Reñoña Miércoles: Los Amos Del Universo Jueves: Toy Aburrido Viernes: Psico y Psico Domingo: Cabareteando Recuerda que no tengo otro canal de audio, no aceptes imitaciones.

Café Francés ~ Aprende francés!
By shows
<p>Café Francés es el rincón preferido de hispanohablantes para aprender francés de forma estructurada y paso a paso. </p><p><br></p><p>Aprenderás frases útiles, diálogos reales, vocabulario esencial, gramática y todo sobre la cultura, costumbres y vida en Francia. Cada episodio se conecta con el anterior e incluye ejercicios practicos. </p><p><br></p><p>Además, tú también formas parte de esta aventura! Conversa conmigo y propon nuevos temas en las redes sociales. Juntos creamos una comunidad apasionada por el idioma y la cultura francesa. </p><p><br></p><p>Bienvenue à Café Francés – on y va !</p><p><br></p><p>Sébas</p>

La Cultureta
By shows
Rubén Amón, Rosa Belmonte, Guillermo Altares, Isabel Vázquez JF León y Sergio del Molino hablan sobre cine, música, libros, series y mucho más...

Espías: clave secreta
By shows
Hay guerras que no aparecen en los libros de historia. Se libran en silencio, en los despachos más discretos y en las calles más concurridas. Sus protagonistas no llevan uniforme. Sus victorias no se celebran. Y sus derrotas, a veces, cambian el mundo. Espías: Clave Secreta es un podcast de Vicente Vallés sobre los hombres y mujeres que operaron en la sombra durante el siglo XX. Topos que pasaron décadas infiltrados en el corazón del enemigo. Operaciones diseñadas para engañar a ejércitos enteros. Traiciones que costaron miles de vidas. Y espías que, en secreto, evitaron una guerra nuclear. Cada episodio, un caso y cada caso una historia que parece imposible y que, sin embargo, ocurrió. Créditos Dirección y guion: Vicente Vallés y Cristina de Juan Narración: Vicente Vallés Diseño de sonido: Andrés Moraleda Una producción de Onda Cero Podcast y Antena 3 Noticias